SMART WATER MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE CITIES: INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGY, POLICY, AND COMMUNITY PRACTICES
Keywords:
Smart water management, sustainable cities, technology, policy, community engagement, PortugalAbstract
Urban water management faces increasing challenges due to population growth, climate change, and resource scarcity. This study investigates smart water management strategies in Portuguese cities, integrating technology, policy, and community practices. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining analysis of smart sensor data, policy documents, and community surveys in three urban districts. Results indicate that smart metering, real-time monitoring, and community engagement improve water efficiency, reduce waste, and enhance public awareness. Barriers such as technological adoption costs and policy coordination are identified. The study underscores the importance of multidisciplinary approaches in promoting sustainable urban water management
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