INTEGRATING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOLUTIONS IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT: SOCIOECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
Keywords:
Renewable energy, rural development, socioeconomic impact, environmental sustainability, ThailandAbstract
Renewable energy adoption is essential for sustainable rural development, providing environmental, economic, and social benefits. This study examines the integration of solar, wind, and biomass energy solutions in rural communities in Thailand. Using surveys of 150 households, interviews with local policymakers, and environmental data analysis, the study assesses the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of renewable energy projects. Results indicate improved energy access, reduced fossil fuel dependency, increased income through green jobs, and enhanced environmental quality. Challenges such as high initial costs, technical skills gaps, and policy coordination are identified. The study highlights the need for holistic and interdisciplinary approaches in promoting renewable energy for rural development.
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