SURGICAL TREATMENT OF COMBINED INJURIES OF THE NOSE AND PARANASAL SINUSES
Keywords:
Nasal trauma, paranasal sinuses, combined injury, rehabilitation, frontal sinus, acoustic rhinometry, rhinomanometry, olfactory dysfunction.Abstract
Combined injuries of the nose and paranasal sinuses are complex maxillofacial traumas that often result in both functional impairment and aesthetic deformities. This study analyzes clinical features, surgical management, and treatment outcomes in 140 patients with such injuries. All patients underwent comprehensive clinical examination, radiological imaging, and, when indicated, computed tomography (CT). Surgical treatment was performed in 80 patients (57%), including closed reduction, open reduction with internal fixation, septoplasty, and functional endoscopic sinus surgery. The results demonstrated that timely surgical intervention significantly improves functional recovery, restores nasal anatomy, and reduces complication rates. The study confirms that individualized surgical strategies based on injury severity are essential for optimal outcomes.
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