THE ROLE OF CRITICAL THINKING IN ENHANCING READING COMPREHENSION IN EFL CLASSROOMS

Authors

  • Davronova Farangiz Sunnatovna Second-Year Master’s Student Karshi International University Author

Keywords:

EFL instruction, reading comprehension, critical thinking, critical reading, higher-order thinking, reading strategies, text analysis, learner autonomy, classroom practice, academic literacy.

Abstract

Improving reading comprehension is one of the most important goals of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction. Yet in many classrooms, reading is still approached as a largely mechanical activity centered on vocabulary recognition, grammar explanation, and the retrieval of explicit information. Such practices may help learners decode a text, but they do not always help them interpret ideas, evaluate arguments, or construct deeper meaning. Contemporary scholarship increasingly treats critical thinking as a core component of effective reading because it enables learners to analyze, infer, question, assess evidence, and formulate reasoned judgments.

References

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4. Vygotsky, L. S. Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Harvard University Press, 1978.

5. University of Toronto. Critical Reading Towards Critical Writing.

6. University of Auckland. Reading Critically.

7. Bakhtiari Moghadam, Z., Narafshan, M. H., & Tajadini, M. “The Effect of Implementing a Critical Thinking Intervention Program on English Language Learners’ Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, and Classroom Climate.” Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 8, 2023.

8. Esfandiari, M. A., Rezvani, E., & Hadian, B. “Effect of Critical Thinking Instruction through Thinker’s Guide on Reading Skill and the Critical Thinking Ability of EFL Learners.” MEXTESOL Journal, 49(3), 2025.

9. Khathayut, P., & Walker-Gleaves, C. “An Exploration of EFL Students’ Perceptions of English Critical Reading.” LEARN Journal, 18(2), 2025.

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Published

2026-04-22

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

THE ROLE OF CRITICAL THINKING IN ENHANCING READING COMPREHENSION IN EFL CLASSROOMS. (2026). Academicus Journal of Research, 1(4), 27-34. https://researchiapress.com/index.php/4/article/view/256

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